Global recession forces more children into work
PHOTO: Alf Berg/Plan
As countries mark the tenth annual World Day Against Child Labor (June 12), Plan draws the world’s attention to the millions of children forced into child labor as a result of the global economic downturn.
Growing evidence reveals that more children are being forced to work to try to ease families’ money problems.
“The progress made in tackling child labor over the last decade in many developing countries is at real risk of being undone by the severity of this global economic crisis,” states Gary Walker, Director of Communications at Plan's International Headquarters.
“Vulnerable families in less developed countries are being hit hardest. Not only is there no safety net to protect families, but the burden will fall upon the children to fill the gap and provide an income for the family."
Children at risk
In this time of economic instability, Plan urges all governments to maintain aid budgets, particularly in education. Education is a major element in breaking the cycle of poverty, but costs of school can be high, leading struggling families to take children out of education and put them into work.
Gary Walker continued: "With the desperation comes an exposure to risk for these children, who are often working in casual, poorly legislated, dangerous or even illegal jobs.
“As employers look to cut costs, children become an easy option. But they are far more likely to end up being psychologically, physically and sexually abused. Risk of children being trafficked is also increased.”
As part of its response, Plan has set up microfinance programs and skills based training. Plan’s work also includes anti-child trafficking initiatives at village level, spreading awareness about the consequences of trafficking, and supporting child survivors of trafficking through psycho-social support and reintegration.
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